Amount of water available
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Table 3.6 Water balance for major catchments in South Africa, 1996
1996
RegionRiver basin Maximum
yield
Water
requirements
Balance
available
Northern region Crocodile/Limpopo11171732-615
Olifants14491641-192
Eastern inland region Komati 2252 1401 851
Maputu25829191663
Eastern coastal region Umfolozi 1351933418
Tugela 29008132087
Umgeni/Umzimkulu412219412181
Umzimvubu26359341701
Mbashe/Kei21919831208
Southern coastal region Great Fish 263580-317
Sundays 164 407 -243
Gamtoos 801 347454
Gouritz565434131
South Western region Breede/Berg25081891617
Olifants/Doring58549194
Buffels214-12
Karoo Region Senqu 4481 214460
Orange to Vaal confl. 1533 700 833
Orange below Vaal confl. 0 1834 -1834
Central Region Vaal 1789 2029 -240
South Africa   33290    
 
(2030)
Possible future water requirements
Urban & domestic 6936
Mining and industrial 3380
Irrigation & afforestation 15874
Environmental 4225
TOTAL 30415

Source:
Basson et al, 1997

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